1. Given the following set of numbers: 3.3, –2.3, –16, 25
What are the square roots of the whole number?
± 2.3
± 3.3
± 5.0
± 4.0
2. Given the following set of numbers: 10, 2.5, –4, –4.5, 5
What is the sum when adding together only the whole numbers?
5.5
11.0
15.0
12.5
3. Given the following expression: 4 + 7 × (6 – 3)²
What is the answer using proper order of operations?
25
67
46
99
4. Given the following expression: 5 × (30 – 27)² + 4
What is the correct answer using the proper order of operations?
34
49
65
81
5. What is the greatest common factor of 132 and the square root of 121 using prime factorization?
1
2
10
11
6. What is the greatest common factor of 24 and 84 using prime factorization?
2
4
12
8
9. A patient’s protein intake for today has been 15.76 g, 8.49 g, and 22.58 g.
What is the total protein intake rounded to the nearest tenth?
46.5 g
46.8 g
46.9 g
47.0 g
10. Given the equation (not fully shown)
What is the solution rounded to the nearest thousandth?
0.03675
0.0368
0.368
0.037
11. An intravenous drip is infused at a rate of 4.5 milliliters per minute.
How many milliliters are infused per hour?
0.075 mL
2.700 mL
75.000 mL
270.000 mL
12. A patient’s medication was increased by 40 milligrams.
What is the percent increase if the original medication was 180 milligrams?
2.2%
4.5%
22.2%
45.0%
13. What is the Fahrenheit equivalent for a patient’s room that needs to be kept at 25°C?
70°
75°
77°
80°
14. What is the Celsius equivalent for a patient who is running a fever of 102°F?
37.9°C
38.9°C
39.9°C
40.9°C
15. What is the value of x in this equation? 2x + 3 = 13
5
10
76
106
24. A survey shows a positively skewed distribution.
How are the mean, median, and mode related?
Mean < Median < Mode
Mode < Median < Mean
Mean < Mode < Median
Median < Mode < Mean
25. ICU systolic blood pressure readings: 140, 150, 154, 154, 170, 176, 180
What is the mode?
140.00
154.00
160.57
170.00
26. Given data collected from cancer patients, what is the skew?
Normal
Bimodal
Skewed left
Skewed right
29. Children’s weights recorded.
Which display best shows distribution and individual values?
Box plot
Stem plot
Bar chart
Pie chart
30. Heart rate observations recorded.
Which display shows exact individual values?
Stem plot
Pie chart
Bar chart
Histogram
31. Hours of overtime worked by nurses: 3, 7, 2, 4
What display should be used?
Box plot
Stem plot
Bar chart
Histogram
32. Pie chart of hepatitis types is misleading because:
Hepatitis B should be bigger
Hepatitis B should be smaller
Percentages add up to more than 100%
Percentages add up to less than 100%
33. Clinic misrepresents vaccine data by:
Showing only two years
Ending vertical axis at 30
Starting vertical axis at 10
Creating a positive skew
35. Relationship between gender and exercise type:
Categorical to categorical
Categorical to quantitative
Quantitative to quantitative
Quantitative to categorical
36. Relationship between age and diastolic blood pressure:
Categorical to categorical
Quantitative to categorical
Categorical to quantitative
Quantitative to quantitative
37. One categorical and one quantitative variable:
Which display is appropriate?
Scatterplot
Two-way table
Decision table
Side-by-side box plot
38. Blood pressure among CPAP vs non-CPAP patients:
Which numerical measure is appropriate?
Regression analysis
Five-number summary
Correlation coefficient
Conditional percentages
39. Study on gender and hypertension:
Regression analysis
Five-number summary
Correlation coefficient
Conditional percentages
40. Study on blood pressure and hemoglobin A1c:
Standard deviation
Five-number summary
Correlation coefficient
Conditional percentages
41. Smoking and lung cancer retrospective study:
Which statement is correct?
Nonsmokers less likely because 23% < 77%
Smokers more likely because 23% > 22%
Nonsmokers less likely because 78% > 77%
Smokers more likely because 77% > 22%
42. Surgery survival rates at two hospitals:
Hospital B higher because 98% > 97%
Hospital A higher because 3% > 2%
Hospital B higher because 98% > 2%
Hospital A higher because 97% > 3%
43. Physician attire preference:
Patients prefer scrubs because 65% > 17%
Patients do not prefer scrubs because 7% < 9%
Patients prefer formal + white coat because 67% > 17%
Patients do not prefer scrubs because 65% < 67%
44. Given a scatterplot:
What best describes the relationship?
Weak, no relationship
Strong, no relationship
Weak, linear relationship
Strong, linear relationship
45. Given a scatterplot:
What best describes the relationship?
Weak, linear relationship
Strong, linear relationship
Weak, nonlinear relationship
Strong, nonlinear relationship
46. Scatterplot with an outlier:
How does the outlier impact the relationship?
It weakens the negative relationship
It weakens the positive relationship
It strengthens the positive relationship
It strengthens the negative relationship
47. Removing the outlier would:
Weaken a positive relationship
Strengthen a positive relationship
Weaken a negative relationship
Strengthen a negative relationship
48. Which number of work days missed is an outlier?
3
5
10
8
55. Probability newborn assigned to a non-male physician?
0.17
0.33
0.50
0.67
56. Anxiety score from regression equation:
8
10
21
26
57. Fair coin flipped again. Probability of heads?
0.17
0.2
0.25
0.5
58. Relative frequency for wound care?
0.10
0.25
0.30
0.35
59. Coin flipped 3 times. Probability of exactly 2 heads?
0.250
0.375
0.500
0.875
60. Probability red ball is second?
0.33
0.50
0.67
0.83
61. Possible baby sex outcomes (3 births):
MMM, MFM, FMF, FFF
MMM, MMF, FFM, FFF
All 8 combinations (2³ = 8)
Duplicate combinations
62. Elevated temperature & high cholesterol relationship:
related
disjoint
dependent
independent
63. Probability of influenza and appendicitis:
5%
15%
30%
45%
64. Probability of running or joining a gym:
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.85
65. Probability of diabetes or heart disease is calculated by:
P(D) + P(H) − P(D and H)
P(D) × P(H)
P(D | H)
P(H | D)
66. Probability none of 8 patients have high BP:
(0.37)⁸
(0.63)⁸
1 − (0.37)⁸
8 × 0.63
67. Probability of primary or specialty care:
(300/625) + (225/625) − (100/625)
(300/625) × (225/625)
(100/625)
1 − (100/625)
68. Probability of Medicare and Medicaid:
0.035
0.10
0.25
0.50
69. Probability of Virus A given Virus B:
≈ 59%
18%
10.62%
72%
70. Probability of itchy eyes and sore throat:
18.36%
36%
51%
87%