NR 512 Week 1 Assignment: Self-Assessment of Tiger Nursing Informatics Competencies

Name

Chamberlain University

NR-512: Fundamentals of Nursing Informatics

Prof. Name

Date

Health and Safety Issues Related to Rodents and Open Sewer Drainage

Rodents running close to human habitats pose significant health risks. Rats, in particular, are capable of biting and scratching, which can lead to diseases such as rat-bite fever. Additionally, rat urine contributes to the spread of leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that can cause severe liver and kidney damage. This infection can also be contracted through the handling or inhalation of rat feces. Complications from leptospirosis may include renal and liver failure, as well as cardiovascular issues. Furthermore, rats are known to transmit lymphocytic choriomeningitis, a viral disease spread through their saliva and urine. While some individuals may only experience temporary discomfort, others may suffer from long-term effects. Rats are also carriers of the plague and can be potential allergens, adding to the list of health risks. According to Buckle and Smith (2015), rodents can harbor harmful organisms that can lead to human illness and may act as reservoirs for disease outbreaks.

Another major concern is the presence of open sewer drainage covers on the road, which presents a safety hazard. Open sewers on roadways can lead to accidents involving motorists, cyclists, and pedestrians. Particularly vulnerable are pedestrians, especially children, who may fall into these open sewers, resulting in fatal injuries or severe harm. Hoong (2012) notes that the condition of sewer lines can be hazardous to human health. The fluids within the pipelines may be harmful if proper protective equipment is not used. Furthermore, the collapse of a sewer line can increase traffic accidents and require additional highway maintenance, further exacerbating the safety issue. Additional safety concerns include open gates in garbage disposal areas, where small children may be playing, and the risk of unleashed dogs roaming on the streets.

NR 512 Week 1 Assignment: Self-Assessment of Tiger Nursing Informatics Competencies

Health and Safety Issues Identified

Health/Safety Issue	Description
Rodents and Diseases	Rats are carriers of various diseases, including rat-bite fever, leptospirosis, and lymphocytic choriomeningitis.
Open Sewer Drainage Covers	Open sewers pose a risk to pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists, particularly for children who may fall in.
Garbage Disposal Areas	Open gates and unsecured garbage areas pose risks to children and may attract stray animals, including dogs.

References

Buckle, A.P., & Smith, R.H. (2015). Rodent pests & their control. CABI. Retrieved from: http://www.cabdirect.org

NR 512 Week 1 Assignment: Self-Assessment of Tiger Nursing Informatics Competencies

Hoong, S. (2012). A study into CCTV sewer inspection. Retrieved from spod.tarc.edu